LESSON 06 / 9·2 min readIntermediate

Which edge cases and tests matter most?

01 Understand02 Recall03 Prepare

Understand the concept

Edge cases are valid boundary conditions and failure situations that ordinary examples may not exercise. Useful tests prove important rules under those conditions, including concurrent and repeated requests. The highest-value case is often where a missing record, denied access or partial failure changes control flow.

Important ideas

  • Missing records, invalid input, denied access and duplicate requests.

  • Concurrent updates, transaction rollback and dependency failures.

  • Test final behavior and database rules, not just whether a mocked method was called.

  • Test the database-backed invariant when the bug depends on concurrency; two mocked calls cannot prove a unique constraint works.

PAUSE & RECALL

Can you explain it without the notes?

Which edge cases and tests matter most?

Use your own words. Explain an example and one limitation before checking the explanation.

Check your explanation

Edge cases are valid boundary conditions and failure situations that ordinary examples may not exercise. Useful tests prove important rules under those conditions, including concurrent and repeated requests. The highest-value case is often where a missing record, denied access or partial failure changes control flow.

CONNECT IT TO YOUR INTERVIEW

Turn this concept into a clear answer.

  • Connect each requested test to a real failure it would catch.
Practice this concept
YOUR NEXT STEP

Keep connecting the ideas.

Next lesson: What can break in production, and how would I debug it?

Adapted from 11_AI_CODE_REVIEW.md · “Which edge cases and tests matter most?”. Examples are study fragments; framework behavior can depend on your version.